Category Archives: Hiking

Baden-Powell Centennial Trail: Hyannis Drive to Deep Cove

Level: Moderate

Distance: 7.2 km

Time: 4 h

Elevation Change: 275 m

Season: Year Round

Map: 92 G/6 & 92 G/7

Access: Take the #210 Upper Lynn Valley from Dunsmuir Street next to Burrard SkyTrain station to Phibbs Exchange. Change to the #214 Blueridge bus to Hyannis Drive. Walk west past Berkley Avenue to the trailhead on your right.

After climbing at a moderate pace for 2.3 km, you’ll reach Mount Seymour Provincial Park where the terrain begins its descent towards Deep Cove 4.9 km to the east. On the way you’ll pass a branch leading up to the historic Mushroom Parking Lot. Just fifteen minutes out of the way, you’ll be rewarded by great views of the lower mainland from the picnic area. Consider returning to the Baden-Powell trail in a loop via the Old Buck Access Trail and a short segment of the Old Buck Trail itself. The detour avoids backtracking while adding only 10 minutes to your hike.

For those wishing to bail out at Mount Seymour Road hourly bus service is 2 km down the hill near the park headquarters on Indian River Road. The #215 bus will take you to Phibbs Exchange where you have to transfer to the #210 Vancouver bus. Continuing eastward through the park you’ll soon come to Indian River Road which you’ll have to follow a short distance to a power line right-of-way. From here the trail will soon lead south to a rocky bluff with magnificent views of Indian Arm and Deep Cove. The final leg of the Baden-Powell trail cuts back west again through a short but extremely pretty section of lush west coast rain forest. Turn right at the end of the trail and then left on the next street. The charming community of Deep Cove offers enough of the usual tourist treats to satisfy even the hungriest hikers. At the foot of Gallant Street pick up either the #211 or #212 bus to Phibbs Exchange. A quick change to the #210 Vancouver bus will take you downtown.

Baden-Powell Centennial Trail: Lynn Canyon to Hyannis Drive <<->> Deeks Bluffs Trail

Baden-Powell Centennial Trail: Lynn Canyon to Hyannis Drive

Level: Moderate

Distance: 3.9 km

Time: 2 h Elev. Change: 60 m

Season: April to Nov

Map: 92 G/6 & 92 G/7

Access: Bus #229 services the trailhead and can be reached in one of two ways. Cross to North Vancouver’s Lonsdale Quay on the SeaBus and change to the #229 Phibbs Exchange via Westlynn bus. Alternately take the #210 Upper Lynn Valley from Dunsmuir Street next to Burrard SkyTrain station. At Phibbs Exchange change to the #229 Lonsdale Quay via Westlynn bus. Whichever direction you come from get off the #229 at Peters Road and walk east to Lynn Canyon Park.

This section of trail resumes some 2 km from where the last one left off. From the Ecology Centre at the heart of Lynn Canyon Park cross the suspension bridge, pausing the mandatory moment to ogle the frothy tumult below.

Douglas Fir: Though clear-cut during the first decades of the 20th Century, the North Shore’s south-facing slopes have reforested themselves over the past hundred years. Modern hikers enjoy a mature, though hardly ancient, temperate rainforest environment.

From the bridge turn immediately downstream looking for the distinctive Baden-Powell trail markers. Heavy foot traffic in the canyons has created numerous intertwined routes that can be confusing. No need to cross the bridge at Twin Falls unless you require a second gawk at the gorge. After some 25 minutes or so of easy hiking through the floodplain forest you’ll come to a boardwalk over a skunk cabbage patch from which you’ll begin climbing steeply out of the canyon via a series of switchbacks. You have now reached the 2.7 km mark. Once on top you’ll need to cross dusty Lillooet Road and find the trail again some 50 metres to your left [north.]

The end of this section is just 1.2 km further on. Soon you’ll come up on a huge powerline right-of-way beneath the gaze of Mount Seymour. In early summer you’ll likely find plenty of plump huckleberries here but keep your ears and eyes alert at all times since black bears cherish this tart fruit too. Next the trail plunges down a steep staircase to cross a pipe-bridge over the Seymour River and climbs back up the other side to Riverside Drive. This area is not serviced by public transportation so you’ll have to continue on through a muddy, uphill section before finally emerging on Hyannis Drive. If you have had enough for one-day turn right and continue on past Berkley Avenue to the first bus stop. Bus #214 will take you down the hill to Phibbs Exchange where you may change to the #210 bus to downtown Vancouver. Otherwise, if Deep Cove is your destination, plunge back into the forest and continue the next section as detailed below.

Baden-Powell Centennial Trail: Grouse Mountain to Lynn Valley Road <<->> Baden-Powell Centennial Trail: Hyannis Drive to Deep Cove

Baden-Powell Centennial Trail: Grouse Mountain to Lynn Valley Road

Level: Difficult

Distance: 8.3 km

Time: 3 h

Elevation Change: 120 m

Season: April to Nov

Map: 92 G/6

Access: #240 15th Street bus (or #246 Lonsdale Quay via Highland bus when available during peak hours Monday to Saturday) from West Georgia Street to the corner of Marine Drive and Capilano Road in North Vancouver. Change to (or stay on) the #246 Lonsdale Quay via Highland bus to the corner of Capilano Road and Woods Drive. Change to the #236 Grouse Mountain to the end of the line.

When you arrive at Grouse Mountain walk back east towards Nancy Greene Way and you’ll see an information sign and probably a lot of stretching athletes up the hill and to the right [east] of the main offices. The trendy Grouse Grind and the Baden-Powell Centennial Trail share the same trailhead. The former route, which nearly everybody will take, goes straight up the face of Grouse Mountain. You are marching eastward to the sound of a different drummer. At first you’ll gain 135 m of elevation on a moderate slope. After 40 minutes or so the trail will flatten out then begin sloping downwards, a tendency it will follow for most of the day. For the most part this section of trail is quite rough and poorly maintained though the signage, like all those sections in North Vancouver, is excellent.

This hike passes through typical second growth rain forest with very few viewpoints. If you wish to cut the hike short there are several escape routes along the way. The first one is 2½ km into the hike. Just before reaching Mosquito Creek you can follow the road down to Skyline Drive. At the corner of Montroyal Boulevard catch the #246 bus. Mountain Highway, 5½ km further on, is another obvious egress point. Follow the road down to McNair Drive where you can catch the #210 Vancouver bus bound for Burrard SkyTrain station. The dirt road is gated above the Baden-Powell trail and leads via a roundabout way to the back door of Grouse Mountain. This area is particularly popular with mountain bikers.

Continuing eastward from this point Baden-Powell trail soon becomes notably steep descending through a series of switchbacks. At the bottom of the steepest part the trail intersects paved Lynn Valley Road. Turn right here. You’ll find the nearest bus stop just beyond the gate on Dempsey Road. The #228 Lonsdale Quay bus runs at half-hour intervals, more frequently during rush hours, and will connect you up with the SeaBus bound for downtown Vancouver. Alternately, if you walk a block west to the corner of Underwood Avenue and Dempsey Road you can catch the more direct #210 Vancouver bus every 30 minutes.

Baden-Powell Centennial Trail: British Properties to Grouse Mountain <<->> Baden-Powell Centennial Trail: Lynn Canyon to Hyannis Drive

Baden-Powell Centennial Trail: British Properties to Grouse Mountain

Level: Moderate

Distance: 5 km

Time: 1½ h

Elevation Change: 240 m

Season: May to Nov

Map: 92 G/6

Access: #250, #251, #252, #253, or #257 bus from West Georgia Street to Park Royal. Change to the #254 British Properties bus and get off at the corner of Crestwell Drive and Eyremount Drive. Follow the latter uphill to Millstream Road to regain the trailhead where the previous description leaves off. For a shortcut, after disembarking, follow Crestline Road uphill, making a left onto Henlow Road then a right onto Millstream Road. Near the end of Millstream make for the gate uphill and to the left which marks the start of Brothers Creek Fire Road. The Baden-Powell Trail is just minutes away.

This section is the least interesting and, except for the big trees halfway through, could otherwise be easily skipped without missing a thing. From the end of the previous section the Baden-Powell Centennial Trail flattens out, continuing for 1½ km through the forest past the bridge over Brothers Creek before eventually cutting downhill through the suburbs again.

Temperate Rainforest: Forest mists condense on a spiderweb.

To reach the big trees follow Incline Railway Trail uphill. After crossing a bridge to the opposite bank of a nameless stream the cordoroy road and one-time rail bed streaks straight up to the cable railway loading site at its end. Rusted cables, rails and cooking pots are all that remain of the logging operation that laid waste to the hillsides hereabouts in 1911. Just before reaching the top end of the road the Brothers Creek Fire Road veers off to the left. A few steps further on, a well-marked trail to the right leads down to the the ghostly Candelabra Fir. Though dead, this 61-metre leviathan is not yet down. Just beyond the dead one a 43 metre Douglas fir can be found still thriving. In between the two note a cedar school marm tree, ripped in half by weight and weather but still alive on one side. Return to the fire access road and continue uphill for 10 – 15 minutes to discover a large grove of mixed red and yellow cedar that the loggers largely overlooked. Mountain bikers have opened up numerous side trails for those with a keen yearning for further exploration.

Turn back and stay with the Brothers Creek Fire Road to return to the Baden-Powell Trail. On the way down look for the foundation of a shingle mill dating from 1912.

You’ll spend much of the next two kilometres travelling along a narrow power line right-of-way of behind the houses of local residences. Mercifully the final third of the trail plunges steeply down through Capilano River Regional Park ending up at Cleveland Dam.

Walk across the top of the Dam and on to Capilano Road. The #236 Lonsdale Quay bus will take you to the North Vancouver SeaBus terminal from which downtown Vancouver is just a 20-minute boat ride away. To end up on West Georgia Street instead transfer to the #246 Vancouver or #246 Park Royal bus on Capilano Road just after the Capilano Suspension Bridge tourist trap. The latter bus is bound for West Vancouver necessitating yet another bus transfer at the corner of Marine Drive and Garden Avenue after the evening rush hour Monday to Saturday and all-day Sunday. With luck you’ll meet the connecting #240 Vancouver bus for the Lion’s Gate Bridge crossing. Alternately the #232 Phibbs Exchange bus will take you to Edgemont Village where you can link up with one of the #246 buses mentioned above. If you wish to continue hiking the Baden-Powell Trail from Cleveland Dam you’ll have to walk about 1½ km up Nancy Greene Way to Grouse Mountain to find the trailhead once again.

Baden-Powell Centennial Trail: Cypress Provincial Park to British Properties <<->> Baden-Powell Centennial Trail: Grouse Mountain to Lynn Valley Road

Baden-Powell Centennial Trail: Cypress Provincial Park to British Properties

Level: Difficult

Distance: 8 km

Time: 4 h

Elevation Change: 560 m

Season: May to Nov

Map: 92 G/6

Access: Beg a ride, Hitchhike, Take a Taxi or Walk as described in the previous hike.

However you reach Cypress Park to start of the second leg of the Baden Powell Trail be sure to pause a moment to appreciate the 1200 year old yellow cedar which stands across from the cross-country skiing area turn off. Not only is it the world’s oldest, at 6.2 m around and 40 m tall it is one of the largest of its kind in existence.

Near the main ski lodge you’ll find a large map and information board. Behind that and to the right the Baden-Powell Centennial Trail resumes, continuing through one of the world’s best remaining stands of yellow cedar. Also known as cypress, the park is named after these aromatic conifers. At 0.6 km a side trail leading towards Mt Strachan reveals a number of ancient trees of note including Canada’s largest mountain hemlock and the Hollyburn Giant, a massive yellow cedar measuring 3.2 m across. The Old Strachen Trail loops back to the Baden-Powell. At the junction of Hollyburn Mountain Trail, turn right and follow the popular Pacific Run cross-country ski trail down under the power line to First Lake and Hollyburn Lodge.

Temperate Rainforest: Heavy winter rains support a rich array of plant life all across the North Shore mountains.

Pay close attention to trail markers throughout the park and beyond as a bewildering labyrinth of poorly marked routes can easily lead to confusion for newcomers to the area. Compared to the first section detailed previously, this one is gently sloping for the most part. After the lodge Baden-Powell Centennial Trail is also called Grand National Trail. You’ll pass through a large community of recreational cabins nestled in the forest then parallel Lawson Creek for two and a half km.

Before reaching Skyline Trail big tree enthusiasts will want to take a short side trip. Turn right and head west along the Crossover Trail, past Lawson Creek to the reknowned Hollyburn Fir. At a time when England’s Alfred the Great was kicking Danish butt and Vikings from Norway were discovering North America the Hollyburn Fir was laying down roots on the opposite end of the continent. The 1100 year old Douglas fir boasts a girth of three metres and height of 43.7 m. Like many of the North Shore’s surviving big trees, the top of Hollyburn Fir has long since been snapped off by a west coast gale. Turn-of-the-century loggers were under the misconception that broken-topped trees were rotten to the core and hence a waste of time to handsaw through. As a result, many such broken behemoths survived. From the fir backtrack to the Baden-Powell or continue downhill via the Brewis Trail, turning east upon reaching the Skyline Trail. Twenty minutes or so ought to return you to the main route.

Just after reconnecting with the Baden-Powell Trail you’ll encounter a right branch leading downhill to Millstream Road in West Vancouver. A further 20 minutes should be all it takes to reach the British Properties. To reach the bus turn right and follow Millstream Road a couple paces down to Eyremount Drive then turn left and continue descending for 10 minutes to the busstop on the corner of Eyremount and Crestwell Drive. From here take the #254 British Properties bus to Park Royal shopping center where you can change to a #250 Vancouver bus or a bus with the numbers #251 #252 or #253 bound for downtown Vancouver. The #254 British Properties bus, operating on an hourly schedule, also goes to Vancouver during peak hours weekdays only.

Baden-Powell Centennial Trail: Horseshoe-Bay to Cypress Provincial Park <<->> Baden-Powell Centennial Trail: British Properties to Grouse Mountain

Galiano Island Hiking Trails – Mount Galiano

Level: Moderate

Distance: 6 km

Time: 2 h

Elevation Change: 311 m

Season: Year Round

Map: 92 B/14

Access: Mount Galiano may be a bit far to access on foot from the ferry dock. A 4-km bicycle or taxi ride to the trailhead will solve the dilemma however. Follow a route via Sturdies Bay Road, Georgeson Bay Road, Highland Road, and Active Pass Drive to the trailhead at the end of Phillimore Point Road.

Anticipate some steep sections on the trail to the top of Mount Galiano. The last 20 minutes of the climb follows an old logging road. As you might expect the summit provides a panorama extending from Mayne Island across the twin Pender Islands to Saltspring Island on the right. You might be surprised to find a grove of Garry Oak on top, indicating how arid these islands really are. Retracing your steps off Galiano Island’s highest point should take but a fraction of the time.

Galiano Island Hiking Trails - Bluffs Park <<->> Bull Kelp

Galiano Island Hiking Trails – Bluffs Park

Level: Easy

Distance: 8 km

Time: 2 h

Elevation Change: 180 m

Season: Year Round

Map: 92 B/14

Access: At the head of Whaler Bay about two km from the Sturdies Bay ferry terminal you’ll find the trailhead on the left side of the road.

An old overgrown logging road here leads to 130 hectare Bluffs Park. Within a few minutes the trail branches to the left. Though unmarked, this is the route to Bluffs Park. The newer-looking main trail parallels Sturdies Bay Road as far as the 2 grocery stores on Georgeson Bay Road. Follow the forested trail 2 km to reach Bluff Road. A few minutes up the road you’ll find the parking area from which a trail leads to the summit. The view overlooks Active Pass and Navy Channel with North Pender Island in the distance on the right. Mayne Island is across the channel on the left. Bluffs Park was created in 1948, made possible by a generous land donation by the Belgian farming family who settled the land. To loop back to the ferry terminal return via Bluff Road to Burrill Road (2 km) then on to Sturdies Bay Road (2 km). The ferry terminal is just a kilometre down the hill.

Galiano Island Hiking Trails - Bodega Ridge <<->> Galiano Island Hiking Trails - Mount Galiano

Galiano Island Hiking Trails – Bodega Ridge

Level: Easy

Distance: 7 km

Time: 1½ h

Elevation Change: 282 m

Season: Year Round

Map: 92 B/14

Access: Just before the Lovers’ Leap Viewpoint turn right on to Cottage Way. The trailhead starts from the end of the road.

The trail along Bodega Ridge is an excellent example of the concept Think Globally, Act Locally. When threatened with clearcut logging in 1991 locals became motivated to raise enough funds to purchase the property for posterity. Through their efforts the deal was sealed four years later. The open ridge provides magnificent views of Trincomali Channel and beyond. After feasting your eyes you may wish to turn back or continue on to Cook Road. Turn left and follow Porlier Pass Road to loop back to where you started.

Brant Festival <<->> Galiano Island Hiking Trails - Bluffs Park

Gambier Island (Halkett Bay)

Access: From Horseshoe Bay via water taxi. For details on Getting to Horseshoe Bay see the Appendix. The water taxi leaves from the foot of the red-railed government wharf 1½ blocks to the south [left] of BC Ferries foot passenger entrance. To arrange for drop off at Halkett Bay on Gambier Island contact Cormorant Marine. Reservations are a must. Drop off or pick up in the course of one of their regularly scheduled runs costs $14 per person while a custom shuttle over to Halkett Bay costs $65 per group one way. Scheduled runs as below during spring, summer and fall. Be sure to schedule your pick up as well as drop off to avoid becoming stranded. Call for winter schedule.

Water Taxi: Cormorant Marine (604) 250-2630

Friday: 5 PM and 7 PM and sometimes early afternoon.

Saturday: 9 AM and sometimes early afternoon.

Sunday: 5 PM and 7 PM and sometimes an extra run later in the evening.

The hike to the top of Mount Artaban can be easily done as a day trip but secluded Halkett Bay is the perfect place for an overnighter. If your private yacht is at the dry cleaners you can still reach Halkett Bay Provincial Marine Park via water taxi. Beyond the dock and to the left you’ll find a number of rustic campsites, some with picnic tables. Since most visitors float in on their own boats you’ll likely have the camping area to yourself. The surrounding maple forest is not so common in coastal British Columbia. The high, bright green canopy arches, cathedral-like, over the dark empty spaces below. Like many island parks, campfires are not permitted here. The shore-based facilities include pit toilets but not drinking water. Fill up a big jug on the wharf in Horseshoe Bay and carry water ashore. The tap is just to the right of the water taxi ramp. If you run out there is a clear running brook in the park but water should be boiled or treated with iodine before drinking. For more on water concerns in the outback click here.

Halkett Bay at one time served as a seasonal camp for members of the Squamish nation. Collecting clams was the main activity here as the midden above the beach reveals.

In springtime you’ll be sharing the bay with flocks of nesting Canada geese. When exploring the rocky islets at low tide approach with caution lest you startle the geese away from their nests. They will not return the gesture, however. These highly communal creatures will most surely keep you awake much of the night calling in newcomers, shouting out warnings and chattering about goose stuff. If sleep isn’t a high-priority, witnessing their interactions is certainly fascinating and far more fruitful than counting sheep.

Hiking Mount Artaban

Level: Challenging

Distance: 10 km

Time: 5 h

Elevation Change: 614 m

Map: See pg 36 or 92 G/6

Season: Year Round

The trail to Mount Artaban parallels the brook up the hill behind the campground. After 40 minutes or so on this old logging skid road you’ll reach a T-junction with a directional sign. United Church Camp Fircom lies to the left while our destination will be found ever uphill in the opposite direction. As you proceed in a large arc you’ll leave the maple forest behind, rising into more open terrain. Soon you’ll reach another fork in the trail. A few steps to the left will take you to a viewpoint with a cross on top while a few steps to the right will yield another sign at the top of a large clearcut pointing out the way you want to go. The most obvious trail, a kind of over-grown logging spur, goes nowhere. From the directional sign you should re-enter the forest, mature conifers this time, almost immediately and soon begin losing elevation before the trail flattens out. You’ll be following the contours for quite some time before you meet the next trail junction. Downhill and to the left connects with Gambier Estates while you want to go, you guessed it, up and to the right. The next stretch of trail is the longest and gets progressively steeper as you approach the summit of Mount Artaban. The first 45 minutes will be spent rising through a mossy gully before the trail cuts to the right steeply up toward the summit. The last 5 minutes will be spent scrambling up and over steep rocky outcrops. At the top, the perfect place for lunch, you’ll discover the remains of a former fire surveillance tower and magnificent views of Anvil Island and the Howe Sound Mountains.

Bowen Island: Mount Gardner Trail <<->> Canoeing

Baden-Powell Centennial Trail: Horseshoe-Bay to Cypress Provincial Park

Level: Difficult

Distance: 8½ km

Time: 6 h

Elevation Change: 1040 m

Season: May to Nov

Map: 92 G/6

Access: Visit the Appendix for details on Getting to Horseshoe Bay

Get off the #250 Horseshoe Bay bus near the end of the line immediately after passing first Gleneagles Golf Course and then an elementary school on the left in quick succession. The bus will stop just before a stop sign on a short but steep uphill grade. Follow the green highway sign to the right across an overpass to Highway 99. The trailhead is just a short distance east, back in the direction of Vancouver, after you cross the busy highway. Exercise caution at this intersection as motorists are usually accelerating and jockeying for position on the treacherous road to Squamish and Whistler.

From the trailhead the route climbs very steeply, leading first to Eagle Bluff [1094 m] then on up to Black Mountain [1217 m]. Both prominences offer spectacular views of Howe Sound, Vancouver Island and the City of Vancouver. On a clear day the American San Juan Islands can be seen due south while Mt. Baker may be visible in eastern Washington State. Black Mountain is home to a record-sized Mountain Hemlock. Though, at 44.8 metres, it is not the tallest on record, its 5.46 m girth is a species first.

The going gets easier after Black Mountain as the trail winds down into Cypress Bowl at the heart of the Provincial Park.

If enamoured with big trees, a side trip to the south side of Yew Lake will reveal the world’s chubbiest balsam or amabilis fir, a whopper at 7.14 metres around at the base and 43.9 metres tall.

Nothing is uglier than a ski hill bereft of snow and Cypress Bowl is no exception. In the off-season the park is not serviced by any kind of public transportation other than an expensive taxi ride. If you do not plan to continue hiking beyond the park you should ideally arrange for someone to pick you up at the ski lodge parking lot. Hitchhiking is also a possibility but just keep in mind that the most dangerous creatures in the wilderness are not the animals. Never hitchhike alone and, for obvious reasons, women should never hitchhike.

The hardiest souls will want to continue walking through the park and beyond to the British Properties. That route is detailed below.

Baden-Powell Centennial Trail Introduction <<->> Baden-Powell Centennial Trail: Cypress Provincial Park to British Properties